Documentation on Egypt

Egypt Tax Registration Number (TRN) guide — 9-digit format, ETA e-invoicing rules, UIN validation, VAT thresholds, and compliance requirements for businesses operating in Egypt.

The VAT rules for doing business in Egypt — the 14% standard rate and the 5% production/medical-device exception, the separate non-creditable schedule tax (ضريبة الجدول), the EGP 500,000 registration threshold, ETA e-invoicing (universal since 15 December 2022) and the separate e-receipt mandate, and the changes enacted by Law 149 of 2026.