E-invoicing in Portugal -eSPap
Portugal requires structured EN 16931 e-invoices (CIUS-PT, in UBL 2.1) in public procurement, from large companies since 1 January 2021 and from SMEs, micro-enterprises and public-entity suppliers from 1 January 2027. There is no B2B mandate. Under VAT law, PDF invoices are accepted as electronic invoices until 31 December 2026, and every invoice carries an ATCUD (since 2023) and a QR code (since 2022), with its data reported to the AT by day 5 of the following month.