In force 🚨 Action required Rate change

Belgium moves coal and other solid fuels from 12% to the 21% standard VAT rate

This page records one dated change. For the rules in Belgium as they stand today, see the Belgium guide →

Jurisdiction
Belgium
Tax
VAT
Change type
Rate change
Status
In force
Impact
Action required
Announced
18 July 2025
Effective
29 July 2025
Authority
SPF Finances (FPS Finance), Belgium
Systems
Tax engine
Verified
Fetched from official source · high confidence
Who this affects

Suppliers of coal and other solid fuels previously benefiting from the 12% rate.

What to do

Charge 21% VAT on coal and other solid fuels.

Tax engine

The change

Article 54 of the Belgian Law of 18 July 2025 (Moniteur belge 29 July 2025, Numac 2025005578) abrogates Table B, heading VIII (solid fuels, including coal) of Royal Decree No. 20, moving those fuels from the 12% rate to the standard 21% rate from 29 July 2025.

What changed in detail

Article 54 of the Belgian Law of 18 July 2025 (Moniteur belge, 29 July 2025, Numac 2025005578) abrogates Table B, heading VIII of Royal Decree No. 20, which had carried solid fuels — including coal — at the 12% rate. Those fuels move to the 21% standard rate, effective 29 July 2025.

This change has been in force for well over a year; it was not caught and published until this issue.

What it means

Coal and other solid fuels lost their reduced-rate status entirely, alongside — and roughly seven months before — the same fate for plant-protection products under a separate 2026 decree. A supplier still applying 12% to these fuels has been under-charging VAT since July 2025 and should correct pricing without delay, given how far back the effective date sits.

Proof

VIII. Combustibles (abrogé par L 18.07.2025)

VIII. Fuels (abrogated by the Law of 18.07.2025)

Arrêté royal n° 20, du 20 juillet 1970 — coordination officieuse — SPF Finances / FOD Financiën (Fisconetplus) · captured 27 September 2026

No source snapshot. The source is the Belgian tax authority's Fisconetplus legal-text database (the official coordinated text of Royal Decree No. 20), published as structured data rather than a standard web page.

Sources

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