In force 🚨 Action required Registration

Brazil opens the window for cooperatives to elect the specific IBS/CBS regime for 2027, until 31 October 2026

This page records one dated change. For the rules in Brazil as they stand today, see the Brazil guide →

Jurisdiction
Brazil
Tax
VAT (CBS/IBS)
Change type
Registration
Status
In force
Impact
Action required
Announced
18 September 2026
Effective
1 January 2027
Authority
Comitê Gestor do IBS (CGIBS) and Receita Federal do Brasil
Systems
Reporting, Tax engine
Verified
Fetched from official source · high confidence
Who this affects

Brazilian cooperative societies within article 271 of Complementary Law 214/2025.

What to do

Cooperatives: decide on the specific regime and complete both the option registration and the member list before 31 October 2026.

ReportingTax engine

The change

The Receita Federal and the Comitê Gestor do IBS announced on 18 September 2026 (CGIBS page 21 September 2026) the Joint Guidance opening, in the Receita Federal Services Portal, the option for cooperative societies under article 271 of Complementary Law 214/2025 to elect the specific IBS/CBS regime (rates reduced to zero on operations expressly provided in law). For effect in 2027 the option can be made between 1 September and 31 October 2026, takes effect on 1 January 2027, and requires both registering the option and sending the list of members with admission dates.

What changed in detail

The Receita Federal and the Comitê Gestor do IBS announced the Joint Guidance on 18 September 2026 (CGIBS page of 21 September 2026). It opens, in the Receita Federal Services Portal, the option for cooperative societies under article 271 of Complementary Law 214/2025 to elect the specific IBS/CBS regime, in which rates are reduced to zero on operations expressly provided in law.

For the option to have effect in 2027, it can be made between 1 September and 31 October 2026. It takes effect on 1 January 2027. The cooperative must both register the option and send the list of members with their admission dates.

What it means

The election has a fixed window, and the option is only complete when both parts are done: the registration and the member list with admission dates. A cooperative that registers the option but does not send the list should not assume it has elected the regime. The zero rates apply only to operations the law expressly provides for, so the election does not make every cooperative operation zero-rated.

Proof

A opção para produzir efeitos em 2027 poderá ser realizada entre 1º de setembro e 31 de outubro de 2026

The option, to take effect in 2027, may be made between 1 September and 31 October 2026

Orientação Conjunta Receita Federal/CGIBS - Opção pelo Regime Específico do IBS e da CBS para Sociedades Cooperativas — Receita Federal do Brasil · captured 5 October 2026
Screenshot of Receita Federal do Brasil captured 5 October 2026, showing the quoted passage Source snapshot of the official page. Open full size ↗

Sources

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