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Barbados TIN number guide

Tax Identification Number (TIN)

In Barbados as Section 52 (1) of the Income Tax Act, every company is required to file a corporation tax return and thus must register with the Barbados Revenue Authority and receive a TIN prior to filing.

Format

Barbados’ TIN is a unique 13 digital number. The number is randomly generated by the system. Each TIN starts with the number “1”. There are no letters, symbols or other characters in the TIN. There are no slashes (/) or dashes (-).

Where to find TIN?

To verify a TIN the third party must request that the taxpayer provide one of the following documents received from the Barbados Revenue Authority –

  1. Tax return;
  2. Tax Clearance Certificate; or
  3. Letter Confirmation Registration.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a foreign digital services company need a Barbados TIN and VAT registration even if it has no local office?

Yes. Since 1 December 2019, non-resident suppliers of digital services to Barbadian consumers must register for VAT with the BRA once their annual taxable supplies exceed BBD 200,000 — the same threshold that applies to domestic businesses. Registration is completed through TAMIS, and a TIN is issued as part of that process. Non-resident businesses are required to appoint a local tax representative in Barbados to handle filings and remittances on their behalf. VAT returns are filed bi-monthly, with payment due by the 21st of the following month. [1] [2]

My Barbados corporate tax rate was quoted as 1–5.5% — why does my accountant now say 9%?

The 1–5.5% sliding-scale rate was repealed effective 1 January 2024. All resident companies now pay a flat 9% corporate income tax, replacing the old progressive structure. Small businesses with gross revenue of BBD 2 million or below retain a 5.5% rate; international shipping companies continue under the 2019 sliding scale. Additionally, multinational enterprise groups with consolidated annual revenue of EUR 750 million or more are subject to a Qualified Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax bringing their effective rate to 15% under Pillar Two. Structuring around the old rates without accounting for this change creates a material compliance exposure. [3] [4]

Why is a Barbados client withholding 15% from my invoices, and how do I recover it?

The BRA imposes a 15% withholding tax on certain payments made from Barbados to non-residents, including dividends, interest, and royalties. Management fees and technical service fees paid to non-residents have been exempt from withholding since 1 April 2019. If your invoice is for services that fall within an exempt category, provide your Barbados client with documentation of the service type and your non-resident status so they can apply the exemption. Where a double-taxation treaty applies — for example the US–Barbados treaty — reduced rates or full exemptions may be available; the payer needs your foreign TIN and treaty claim to apply treaty relief. [5] [6]

I need to sell property or renew a work permit in Barbados — do I need a Tax Clearance Certificate, and what must be current?

Yes. A General Tax Clearance Certificate is mandatory for work permit renewals, applications for permanent residence, and immigrant status. A Land Tax Clearance Certificate is required for property sales, mortgages, and bank loans secured against Barbados property. In both cases the BRA will only issue the certificate if all tax returns are filed and no tax debt is outstanding. Applications are submitted through TAMIS under the Account tab. Outstanding TIN registration, unfiled VAT returns, or unpaid corporation tax will block issuance until the arrears are cleared. [7] [8]

What are Barbados's CRS reporting obligations for financial institutions, and how is a TIN used in AEOI reporting?

Barbados is a participating jurisdiction under the OECD Common Reporting Standard (CRS), implemented through the Income Tax (Automatic Exchange of Information) Regulations 2017 and amended in 2024. Barbados-based financial institutions — including banks, custodians, investment entities, and specified insurance companies — must register on the BRA's AEOI Web Portal and submit annual CRS reports identifying account holders who are tax residents of other reportable jurisdictions. Each account holder record must include their TIN issued by their country of tax residence. Failure to conduct required due diligence or report correctly exposes institutions to penalties under the Income Tax Act. [9] [10]


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